A Comprehensive Review on Cerebral Venous Thrombosis: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management

Abstract

Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) and cerebral Venus sinus thrombosis (CVST) is a type of medical condition in which there is a presence of a clot of blood in the region of Dural Venus sinuses in which there is a lack of blood supply or in simple terms, a complete drain of the blood from the brain or from the veins of brain (cerebral veins) awesome both. It is one of the biggest issue of the brain but is also rare. It is somewhat similar to a brain haemorrhage. In short, this medical condition could be explained as assumption in which there is insufficient blood flow and also in an improper manner due to clotting of blood in a particular region or in a whole nerve. Here, the words of the condition can be easily explain like cerebral means related to brain, Venous means veins and thrombosis means clotting of blood. The symptoms include primarily severe headache, dizziness, tremors and improper functioning of a particular part of body or any of the both sides of the body i.e. left or right. The primary reason for this condition could be hypoxia Audi hydration that means in sufficient supply of oxygen and water, and the secondary reason is the elevation in blood pressure or hypertension. The sinuses place an important role in this whole condition. The left and the right part of the body have their own sinuses respectively and the largest sinus is the maxillary sinus which is approximately 1-in long in size. All the sinuses comprises to become a sinus centre.